The Naming of Tver, Russia
The city of Tver was founded in 1135 and was known as Kalinin from 1931 until 1990 during the Soviet Union period. It is located on the banks of the Volga River, approximately 177 kilometers northwest of Moscow.
Features of Tver, Russia
Tver is one of the cities of Russia, located northwest of Moscow. Although Tver is a small city, it is an interesting place to dedicate a one-day trip. In 2007, the population of Tver was 405,500 people. The city lies at the confluence of the Volga and Tvertsa rivers, and during the Middle Ages, it was the capital of the Principality of Tver.
Tver is an ancient medieval city located 180 kilometers north of Moscow, on the banks of the Volga River. In the distant past, it competed with Moscow for the status of the capital. Tver was once a powerful medieval capital in the era of the Russian Empire and was known as Kalinin from 1931 to 1990. Today, Tver is an important city rich in historical and cultural attractions.

Tourist Attractions in Tver
Tver is a city rich in historical and cultural attractions. One example is the Botanical Garden, which was originally part of a monastery in the early 19th century. The garden, now owned by Tver University, currently houses 350 species of plants, flowers, trees, and shrubs, attracting 25,000 visitors each year.
The city also has a rich religious heritage, mainly associated with the Eastern Orthodox Christianity branch. For instance, you can visit the Church of St. Michael of Tver, a fine example of traditional Orthodox architecture. Another must-visit site is the Orshin Voznesenskiy Monastery, known for its magnificent architectural design.

Climate
This city has a climate similar to Moscow, the capital of Russia, with relatively cold winters and mild to warm summers. In winter, temperatures can drop to as low as -20°C, while in summer, they can rise to as high as +40°C.
Universities
Tver is home to several higher education institutions, including:
- Tver State University (TSU) – The leading university in the city, offering a wide range of programs in various fields such as engineering, sciences, humanities, and arts.
- Tver State Medical University – A prominent institution for medical education and research, providing degrees in medicine, dentistry, pharmacy, and health sciences.
- Tver Technical University – Known for its focus on engineering and technological programs, providing training in mechanical engineering, information technology, and more.
- Tver State University of Humanities and Arts – Specializes in cultural and artistic disciplines, offering programs in fine arts, music, and literature.
Transport and Communication Links
The closest airport to the city of Tver is Sheremetyevo Airport. There is a small cargo port located at the lower part of the Volga River. During the summer, recreational boats travel up and down the Volga River, and the dock is located near the river station.

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